About Solar Electricity
Heating vs. Electricity
Technology
Applications
Economic Viability
Lifetime of a Photovoltaic System
Maintenance Requirements
Comparing Costs
System Design and Sizing
Brief History
The Future

Maintenance Requirements

The photovoltaic modules do not require any maintenance. In almost all climates they are self-cleaning if mounted at an angle of at least 15° to the horizontal.

For batteries, there will be a need to add water every 6-12 months, unless the battery is of the 'sealed' type. There is no such thing as a maintenance-free battery, even if it is of the 'sealed' type. It should be inspected and cleaned every 6-12 months.

For charge controllers, there is no need for maintenance. However, if the system is checked every 6-12 months, it does no harm to check the controller's function at the same time. The more sophisticated controllers will indicate if they have a fault, whilst still continuing to function in an emergency mode.

Most unmanned sites need to be checked once a year only, when routine battery maintenance work can be performed.